Phuputso ea morao tjena e entsoeng ke Univesithi ea Chicago e senotse tšusumetso e tšosang ea tšilafalo ea moea maphelong a Maindia. Lithuto li bontšitse hore Maindia a lahleheloa ke karolelano ea lilemo tse 5 tsa tebello ea bophelo ka lebaka la boleng bo kotsi ba moea. Ka mokhoa o tšosang, boemo bo ne bo le bobe le ho feta Delhi, moo tebello ea bophelo e theohileng ka lilemo tse 12 tse makatsang. Ka lipalo-palo tsena tse bohloko kelellong, ho bohlokoa ho buisana ka tlhoko e kholo ealitlhoekiso tsa moeaIndia.
India, e tsebahalang ka lefa la eona le ruileng la setso le libaka tse ntle tsa naha, le eona e tobane le bothata bo boholo ba tšilafalo ea moea. Ho eketseha ha litoropo, indasteri e sa laoleheng, ho ntšoa ha mesi e kotsi likoloing, le taolo e sa sebetseng hantle ea litšila li kentse letsoho ho senyeheng ha boleng ba moea ho pholletsa le naha. Ka lebaka leo, bophelo bo botle le boiketlo ba Maindia a limilione li amehile haholo.
Bohlokoa baLifilthara tsa HEPA: Lifilthara tsa HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Air) ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea li-air cleaner. Lifilthara tsena li khona ho hapa le ho tlosa litšila tsa moea tse ka tlung tse kang lintho tse nyenyane tse nyenyane (PM2.5), peō e phofshoana, likokoanyana tsa lerōle, libaktheria le likokoana-hloko. Kaha re qeta karolo e kholo ea nako ea rona ka tlung, haholo-holo libakeng tsa litoropo tse nang le maemo a phahameng a tšilafalo ea moea o ka ntle, ho tsetela ho sesebelisoa sa ho hloekisa moea se nang le sefe sa HEPA e se e le habohlokoa haholo.
Litlamorao tse mpe tsa bophelo bo botle tsa ho pepesehela moea o silafetseng nako e telele li ngata ebile li tebile. Likaroloana tse nyane moeeng o silafetseng li ka kena habonolo tsamaisong ea rona ea ho hema, li baka bronchitis e sa foleng, asthma, esita le kankere ea matšoafo le mafu a mang a ho hema. Ho feta moo, tšilafalo ea moea e ka lebisa mathateng a pelo le methapo ea mali, allergy le mafu a mang a ho hema. Ka ho kenyalitlhoekiso tsa moea tse nang le li-filter tsa HEPAmalapeng, likolong, liofising le libakeng tsa sechaba, re ka fokotsa haholo kotsi ea ho pepesehela moea o silafetseng nako e telele.
Ka ho utloisisa boholo ba bothata ba tšilafalo ea moea, 'Muso oa India, ka tšebelisano-'moho le bankakarolo ba fapaneng, o nka mehato ea ho sebetsana le bothata bona. Bohato bo bong bo joalo ke kaho ea tora ea moea Delhi, e ikemiselitseng ho fokotsa maemo a tšilafalo ea moea. E hlomelitsoe ka theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea ho hloekisa moea, tora ena e lebelletsoe ho sebetsa e le lithebe, e sefa litšila le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba moea sebakeng se potolohileng. Le hoja ena e le mohato o motle o lebisang tseleng e nepahetseng, boiteko ba batho ka bomong ka ho sebelisa li-air purifier tse nang le li-filter tsa HEPA bo ke ke ba hlokomolohuoa.
Qetellong, ntoa ea India khahlanong le tšilafalo ea moea e hloka khato e potlakileng ea kopanelo. Leha mehato e meholo joalo ka litora tsa moeeng e le ea bohlokoa, bohle ba ka kenya letsoho ho arabeleng koluoa ena.litlhoekiso tsa moea tse nang le li-filter tsa HEPAmalapeng a rona le libakeng tsa mosebetsi ho ka re fa moea o hloekileng le o phetseng hantle ka tlung, ho sireletsa boiketlo ba rona le ho fokotsa litlamorao tse mpe tsa tšilafalo. Joale ke nako ea hore re behe pele bohlokoa ba moea o hloekileng maphelong a rona le ho sebetsa 'moho ho theha bokamoso bo phetseng hantle le bo tsitsitseng bakeng sa rona le meloko e tlang.
Nako ea poso: Loetse 14-2023
