5 Imibuzo Yazi Ukuthi Uqala Kanjani Umoya Oqabulayo

Eminye imibuzo evamile ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungaqala kanjani ukuvuselela umoya okuzungezile.

Uma ungazazi izinzuzo zokuhlunga komoya wasendlini, siphendule imibuzo ethile evamile ukuze ufunde ukuthi ungaqala kanjani ukuvuselela umoya okuzungezile: 

1.Izinga lomoya kufanele libe yini?

I-World Health Organization ithi amazinga osayizi abahlukene be-particle (PM) engena emgudwini wokuphefumula emoyeni akufanele abe ngaphezu kuka-10μg/m³ ku-PM2.5 futhi abe ngaphansi noma ngaphansi kuka-20μg/m³ ku-PM10.

Ngokwenkomba yekhwalithi yomoya, izinga le-PM2.5 phakathi kuka-0-50 linengozi encane empilweni;I-51-100 ingase ibe sengozini kubantu abambalwa abazwelayo;I-101-150 iyikhwalithi yomoya engenampilo yamaqembu azwelayo;Noma yini engaphezu kuka-150 ayinampilo futhi iyingozi.Isihlungi somoya sasendlini sekhwalithi ephezulu ye-HEPA yokuhlanza umoya yasendlini sizogcina ikhwalithi yomoya yesakhiwo sakho isezingeni eliphephile.

2.Kuyini aIsihlungi se-HEPA? 

Isihlungi se-HEPA siyisihlungi sezinhlayiyana, esingasusa ngaphezu kuka-99% wezinhlayiya ezincane kunazo zonke ezisemoyeni, njengothuli, amaqanda ezimbuzane, impova, intuthu, amagciwane nama-aerosols.

3.Kungani sidinga ukwakha enempilo uhlelo lokuhlunga umoya wasendlini?

Izinhlayiya eziyingozi namagesi asemoyeni anemiphumela emibi empilweni yomuntu.Ngesikhathi sokuqubuka kwamagciwane ahamba emoyeni, abantu bakhathazeka kakhulu ngekhwalithi yomoya esiwuphefumulayo.Isibonelo, i-COVID-19 yamanje.Izazi ze-Virologists ziyavuma ukuthi i-COVID-19 isakazwa kakhulu ngokuphefumula, kuyilapho kuvamile kakhulu ukuyidlulisela ngama-surface smears noma amaconsi.Umoya ohlanzekile uqukethe ama-aerosol ambalwa athwala lezi zinhlayiya ezithathelwanayo. 

4.Kwenzenjaniizinto zokuhlanza umoya zasendliniumsebenzi? 

Senzani isihlanzi somoya sasendlini?Siyazi ukuthi i-COVID-19 ingadluliselwa ngama-aerosols asemoyeni, futhi umoya wasendlini ungase ube nama-aerosols atheleleke kakhulu.Lawa maconsi amancane adedelwa endaweni ezungezile ngokuphefumula nangokukhuluma, bese esakazeka kulo lonke igumbi.Izihlanzi zomoya zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izinga lomoya wasendlini ngokunciphisa ukugxila kwegciwane emoyeni ongakwazi ukungena kahle.

(Uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi mayelana nendlela izihlanzi zomoya ezingaphakathi endlini, sicela ubheke ezinye izindaba zethu)

5.Intandoabahlanza umoya usasebenza ngemuva kobhubhane olusha lomqhele?

Ngaphezu kwama-aerosol agcwele amagciwane, izinto zokuhlanza umoya zibamba amagciwane, izinto ezingezwani namagciwane, nezinye izilokazane ezincane ngezinye izikhathi ezibangela: umkhuhlane, imikhuhlane, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile.

Ngakho-ke, izinto zokuhlanza umoya zasendlini zisafaneleka.

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