Sidee Gudbinta Hawada u Shaqeysaa?
Marka qof uu hindhiso, qufaco, qoslo, ama si kale u neefsado, waxaa dhacda in hawada lagu kala qaado. Haddii qofku uu qabo covid-19 iyo omicron, xitaa cudurro kale oo neefsasho ah, cudurku wuxuu u badan yahay inuu ku faafo dhibco. Bakteeriyada ama fayrasyada ugu badan ee lagu kala qaado dhibco yaryar oo neefsasho ah.
Soo-gaadhista dhibcaha ka soo baxa qufaca iyo hindhisada dadka qaba cudurka ama taabashada meelaha ay dhibco wasakhaysan yihiin (fomites) ayaa si weyn loogu arkay inay yihiin hababka gudbinta ugu badan ee cudurada neefsashada. Gudbinta hawada waxaa dhaqan ahaan lagu qeexaa inay ku lug leedahay neefsashada aerosols-ka faafa ama "dhibicda nucleus" oo ka yar 5 μm iyo inta badan masaafada >1 ilaa 2 m u jirta qofka qaba cudurka, gudbinta noocaas ahna waxaa loo maleynayaa inay khuseyso oo keliya cudurada "aan caadiga ahayn". Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira caddayn xooggan oo taageeraysa gudbinta hawada ee fayrasyo badan oo neef-mareenka ah, oo ay ku jiraan coronavirus-ka daran ee neef-mareenka (SARS-CoV), cudurka neefsashada ee Bariga Dhexe (MERS) – CoV, fayraska hargabka, fayraska rhinovirus-ka aadanaha, iyo fayraska isku-dhafka neefsashada (RSV). Xaddidaadaha aragtida dhaqameed ee ku saabsan dhibcaha, fomite, iyo gudbinta hawada ayaa la iftiimiyay intii lagu jiray cudurka faafa ee COVID-19. Gudbinta dhibcaha iyo fomite ee SARS-CoV-2 keligeed ma xisaabin karto dhacdooyinka badan ee faafa iyo kala duwanaanshaha gudbinta ee u dhexeeya deegaannada gudaha iyo dibadda ee lagu arkay cudurka faafa ee COVID-19. Muran ku saabsan sida loo kala qaado COVID-19 iyo faragelinta loo baahan yahay si loo xakameeyo masiibada ayaa shaaca ka qaaday baahi muhiim ah oo loo qabo in si fiican loo fahmo dariiqa gudbinta fayraska neefsashada ee hawada, taas oo u oggolaan doonta xeelado si wanaagsan loo maareeyo si loo yareeyo gudbinta caabuqyada neefsashada.
(laga soo xigtayGudbinta fayraska neefsashada ee hawadaQore: SAYNISKA, 27 Agoosto 2021 Vol 373, Cadadka 6558
https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.abd9149#:~:text=Airborne%20transmission%20is%20traditionally%20defined, only%20for%20%E2%80%9Cunusual%E2%80%9D%20cuses.)
Janaayo 8, Shiinaha ayaa dib u furay xuduudaha isagoo macsalaameynaya eber-COVID. Dalxiise, ganacsade, arday, qof kasta oo soo gala Shiinaha ma jiro qurantine mar dambe. Shuruudaha qurantine ee dhexe looma baahna mar dambe. Dhammaan rakaabku waxay qorsheynayaan inay yimaadaan Shiinaha, natiijada baaritaanka nukliyeerka ee 48-saacadood ah, baasaboorka tallaalka ayaa ku filan. Tani waxay la macno tahay in isgaarsiinta iyo is-weydaarsiga ay aad u kordhaan. Sidaas darteed gudbinta hawada ayaa sidoo kale kordhi doonta.
Nadiifiyaha hawada ayaa yareyn doona gudbinta hawada, wuxuu gacan ka geysan doonaa qabashada fayraska, bakteeriyada, ka dibna wuxuu yareyn doonaa fursadda lagu jiro xanuun. Nadiifiyeyaasha hawada ayaa wax badan caawiya. Waa lagama maarmaan in la helo nadiifiye hawada qolka fadhiga, qolka shirarka, qolka shirarka, naadiga, makhaayadda halkaas oo dadku ku hadlaan, ku wada xiriiraan oo ay jiraan gudbin badan oo hawada ah. Diyaari nadiifiye hawada gaarigaaga, ku diyaari nadiifiye hawada guriga qolkaaga, ku diyaari nadiifiye hawada ganacsi xafiiskaaga, nadiifiye hawada u fiican caafimaadkaaga. Neefso si caafimaad leh. Caafimaad qab oo ammaan ahow.
Hubi alaabta nadiifiyaha hawada ee hawadaHALKAN!
Waqtiga boostada: Jan-31-2023
