Kuwotcha ku Indonesia Kumathandiza Kuchotsa Utsi, Chotsukira Mpweya Chimathandiza

Kuchokera ku BBC News Chifunga cha Indonesia: N’chifukwa chiyani nkhalango zimapitirizabe kuyaka? Yofalitsidwa pa 16 Seputembala 2019

Pafupifupi chaka chilichonse, madera ambiri ku Indonesia akuyaka moto. Utsi wouma ukuphimba dera la South East Asia - zomwe zikusonyeza kubwerera kwa moto m'nkhalango ku Indonesia.

Kwa ambiri m'derali, thambo lotuwa ndi fungo losasangalatsa la acrid si zachilendo.

Koma n’chiyani chimayambitsa moto umenewu - ndipo n’chifukwa chiyani nkhalango za ku Indonesia zimayaka chaka chilichonse?

Kodi n’chiyani chikuchititsa chimfine?

Malinga ndi bungwe la dziko la Indonesia loona za masoka, malo okwana mahekitala 328,724 anatenthedwa chaka chino kuyambira Januwale mpaka Ogasiti okha.

Kutentha nthawi zambiri kumachitika kwambiri kuyambira mu Julayi mpaka Okutobala nthawi yachilimwe ku Indonesia.

Alimi ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mikhalidwe imeneyi podula zomera za m'minda ya mafuta a kanjedza, zamkati ndi mapepala pogwiritsa ntchito njira yodula ndi kuwotcha.

Nthawi zambiri zimatuluka m'malo osalamulirika ndipo zimafalikira m'nkhalango zotetezedwa.

Vutoli lakula kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwapa pamene malo ambiri achotsedwa kuti akulitse minda yawo chifukwa cha malonda opindulitsa a mafuta a kanjedza.

Malo oyaka motowo amaumanso, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti motowo uyambe kugwira ntchito nthawi ina pamene pali malo odulira ndi kuwotcha.

Kuwotcha Kumayambitsa Kuipitsidwa kwa Mpweya

Chifungachi nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi mailosi mazana ambiri. Chafalikira ku Malaysia, Singapore, kum'mwera kwa Thailand ndi Philippines, zomwe zachititsa kuti mpweya ukhale woipa kwambiri.Ku Malaysia, masukulu mazana ambiri akakamizidwa kutsekedwa pambuyo poti chipale chofewa chafika "pamlingo wosasangalatsa kwambiri" wa 208 pa Air Pollutants Index (API) m'maboma angapo.Mu 2015, mulingo wa PSI ku Singapore unali pa 341 - masukulu adakakamizidwa kutsekedwa ndipo maunyolo angapo ogulitsa chakudya mwachangu adayimitsa ntchito zawo zoperekera chakudya.Pa zizindikiro zonse ziwiri, chiwerengero choposa 100 chimaonedwa kuti ndi chosaopsa ndipo chilichonse choposa 300 ndi choopsa.Anthu ambiri ku Singapore akuvala zophimba nkhope zapadera kuti athane ndi utsi.Koma ku Indonesia ndiko komwe kukhudzidwa kwambiri.Ku Palangkaraya, likulu la mzinda wa Kalimantan wapakati, chiwerengero cha Air Quality Index (AQI) chafika pa 2000 Lamlungu, malinga ndi Greenpeace Indonesia.Chilichonse pakati pa 301-500 chimaonedwa kuti ndi choopsa.

"Sindinatsegule mawindo ndi zitseko kwa milungu iwiri," anatero Lilis Alice, yemwenso amakhala m'nyumbamo. "M'mawa, kumakhala mdima. Ngati ndili m'nyumbamo ndiyenera kuyatsa magetsi. Kuli mdima kwambiri."

Chifunga Chimayambitsa Kuwonongeka kwa Thanzi

Kupatula kukwiyitsa njira yopumira ndi maso, zinthu zodetsa zomwe zili mu chifunga zimatha kuwononga thanzi kwa nthawi yayitali.Zizindikiro zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa ubwino wa mpweya m'derali nthawi zambiri zimayesa tinthu tating'onoting'ono (PM10), tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono (PM2.5), sulfure dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide ndi ozone.PM2.5 imaonedwa kuti ndi yoopsa kwambiri chifukwa imatha kulowa mkati mwa mapapo. Yakhala ikugwirizana ndi kuyambitsa matenda opuma komanso kuwonongeka kwa mapapo.

Komabe, n'zovuta kusiya kuyaka

Njira yodula ndi kuwotcha yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu ambiri m'derali mwina ndiyo njira yosavuta kwambiri kwa alimi yoyeretsa minda yawo ndikuwathandiza kuchotsa matenda aliwonse omwe mwina adakhudza mbewu zawo.

Koma si alimi ang'onoang'ono okha omwe akugwira ntchito pano.

Minda yamafuta a kanjedza ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri ku Indonesia.Moto wambiriwu umayambitsidwa ndi makampani akuluakulu omwe akufuna kubzala minda ya kanjedza yamafuta.Indonesia ndi dziko lomwe limapanga mafuta a kanjedza kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo kufunikira kwa mafutawa kukukwera. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pakufunika malo owonjezera oti minda ya mafuta a kanjedza ikule.Makampani ena akuluakulu omwe akuimbidwa mlandu wowotcha nyumba mosaloledwa ali ndi amalonda aku Malaysia ndi Singapore.Kudula ndi kuwotcha nyama ndi koletsedwa ku Indonesia koma kwaloledwa kupitirira kwa zaka zambiri. Ili ndi vuto.Pachifukwa ichi, anthu amafunika chotsukira mpweya kuti chithandize kuyeretsa mpweya, kuchotsa utsi, fumbi, ndi PM2.5.Apa tikupangira zina mwa zotsukira mpweya zomwe timatha kuchotsa utsi, zomwe zimatha kuchotsa utsi, tinthu ting'onoting'ono, ndi fungo labwino. Chonde onani maulalo azinthu zotsukira mpweya pansipa:

Chotsukira Mpweya cha Osuta Ofesi Malo Osuta Chimasefa Utsi Mwachangu

Wopanga Chotsukira Mpweya Wogulitsa H13 H14 Chotsukira HEPA Chopha Mabakiteriya

Chotsukira Mpweya cha ESP Electrostatic chokhala ndi Filter Yosatha Yosambitsidwa Yoperekedwa ndi Fakitale

Airdow ndi kampani yodziwika bwino yopanga zinthu zotsukira mpweya kuyambira mu 1997. Pokhala ndi zaka 25 zokumana nazo, airdow ili ndi unyolo wapamwamba wogulira zinthu zopangira zomwe zingakutsimikizireni mtengo wopikisana. Airdow pass Home Depot factory audit, Electrolux factory audit, Grainger factory audit, zomwe mungadalire. Airdow ili ndi njira yonse yowongolera khalidwe, kuphatikiza IQC, PQC, OQC, zomwe zimakupangitsani kupeza zinthu zabwino kwambiri.

Mukufuna fakitale yotsukira mpweya? Tafika.Tisiyeni uthenga!